Okinawa Group Tours
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Okinawa
Shuri Castle
Okinawa
Kokusai Street
Travel Guide
Okinawa Tips & Facts
Region
Kyushu
Population
about 143,000
Dialects
Okinawan or Uchinaguchi
Climate
Humid subtropical
Prefecture
Okinawa
Okinawa Travel Info
Okinawa’s history is as colorful as its coral reefs. Before becoming part of Japan, it was the heart of the Ryukyu Kingdom (1429–1879)—a thriving maritime hub connecting China, Japan, and Southeast Asia. This era shaped Okinawa’s art, music, and architecture, leaving behind treasures like Shurijo Castle and traditional Bingata textiles.
In the late 19th century, Japan annexed the Ryukyu Islands, but Okinawa kept much of its distinct identity. WWII changed everything. The Battle of Okinawa (1945) was one of the war’s deadliest, leaving scars that still echo today. After the war, Okinawa remained under U.S. control until 1972, influencing everything from cuisine (Taco Rice, anyone?) to cityscapes. Despite modern changes, Okinawans take pride in their island heritage, blending centuries-old customs with contemporary life.
Best Places to Visit in Okinawa
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Shurijo Castle
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, Shurijo Castle once stood as the royal palace of the Ryukyu Kingdom for over 400 years. Its bright vermilion-colored walls, curved rooftops, and intricate carvings showcase a unique blend of Chinese and Okinawan architecture. Though a tragic fire in 2019 destroyed much of the structure, restoration efforts are in progress, allowing visitors to witness history in the making. The site still offers panoramic views over Naha, a museum with artifacts, and insight into Okinawa’s regal past.
Churaumi Aquarium
Located within Ocean Expo Park, Churaumi Aquarium is one of the best aquariums in the world, giving visitors an up-close look at Okinawa’s rich marine life. Its main attraction, the Kuroshio Sea Tank, houses gigantic whale sharks, manta rays, and vibrant schools of fish in a setting that mimics the deep ocean. Walk through interactive exhibits, explore the shark research lab, and watch dolphin shows at the outdoor lagoon. Perfect for families and ocean lovers, it’s an unforgettable experience for all ages.
Kouri Island & Kouri Bridge
For one of Okinawa’s most scenic drives, cross the 2-km-long Kouri Bridge, which is surrounded by shimmering turquoise waters. The bridge leads to Kouri Island, a peaceful getaway known for its powdery white beaches and coral reefs. Take a swim in the clear waters, enjoy fresh seafood at local cafés, or visit the Heart Rock—a natural rock formation shaped like a heart, making it a romantic spot for couples.
Ishigaki & Taketomi Islands
Located in southern Okinawa, the Yaeyama Islands are perfect for those looking to escape the crowds. Ishigaki Island is home to the stunning Kabira Bay, where emerald-green waters and coral reefs create a dreamlike setting. You can’t swim here, but a glass-bottom boat ride reveals a world of colorful marine life beneath the surface.
Just a 10-minute ferry ride away, Taketomi Island offers a step back in time with its preserved Ryukyuan-style villages, red-tiled roofs, and sandy streets. Rent a water buffalo cart for a leisurely ride through town or relax on Hoshizuna Beach, where the sand is shaped like tiny stars—formed by microscopic sea creatures.
